German training cruiser Deutschland in Montreal, 1988.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_training_cruiser_Deutschland_(A59)

Soviet light cruiser Komsomolets (formerly Chkalov) on the Neva.

Chkalov(Чкалов) was renamed Komsomolets on October 10th 1958.
Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapayev-class_cruiser

Crew standing at attention on the foredeck of battleship HMS Nelson.

Probably late in the war (after her 1944 refit?) but definitely after her March 1942 refit (UP mounting replaced by an octuple pom-pom on "B" turret).
Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Nelson_(28)

French battleship Richelieu in 1953.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Richelieu

Aft turret on the Imperial Russian Navy predreadnought battleship Ioann Zlatoust.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_battleship_Ioann_Zlatoust

Launch of the predreadnought battleship USS Georgia, Bath Iron Works, Bath (Maine), October 11th 1904.

Ship details: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Georgia_(BB-15)

Battlecruiser HMS Hood silhouetted in Vancouver harbour, June 25-26th 1924.

During her 1924 world tour of the dominions.
Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Hood_(51)

Italian helicopter cruiser Andrea Doria.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_cruiser_Andrea_Doria_(C553)

Imperial Japanese Navy heavy cruiser Haguro during attack on Simpson Harbour, Rabaul, November 2nd 1943.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_cruiser_Haguro

Chilean light cruiser O'Higgins (former USS Brooklyn), near Valparaiso, September 10th 1951.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Brooklyn_(CL-40)

German battleship Bismarck.

Ship details: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_battleship_Bismarck

French predreadnought battleship Carnot underway.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Carnot

Imperial Russian Navy predreadnought battleship Andrei Pervozvannyy at anchor near Reval (now Tallinn), Estonia, 1912.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_battleship_Andrei_Pervozvanny

German battleship SMS Friedrich der Grosse, flagship of the High Seas Fleet.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Friedrich_der_Grosse_(1911)

Battlecruiser HMS Repulse on the Firth Of Clyde, August 14th 1916.

Running trials (she was declared completed on August 18th). A short while later she would receive additional armour during her first refit.
Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Repulse_(1916)

Battlecruiser HMS Lion featured in The Illustrated War News following the Battle of Dogger Bank.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Lion_(1910)
Battle details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Dogger_Bank_(1915)
Publication details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Illustrated_War_News

Battleship USS Missouri firing on Chong Jin, Korea, October 21st 1950.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Missouri_(BB-63)

French predreadnought battleship Bouvet, Toulon harbour, 1899.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Bouvet

Two Italian Trento-class heavy cruisers alongside ocean liners in the port of Genoa, May 14-16th 1938.

At a time when Mussolini visited the city. Probably Trento to the left and Trieste to the right as judged by the difference in lower foretops and funnels. Bolzano had angled funnel caps and a more massive bridge structure, amongst other differences.

Class details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trento-class_cruiser

Imperial Japanese Navy battleship Musashi, June/July 1942.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Musashi

German battleship Tirpitz with her guns trained to port during an exercise, Baltic Sea, 1941.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_battleship_Tirpitz

Chilean battleship Almirante Latorre (formerly HMS Canada), December 24th 1921.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chilean_battleship_Almirante_Latorre

Laundry day on the predreadnought battleship USS Illinois, 1905.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Illinois_(BB-7)

Russian battleship Parizhskaya Kommuna (Paris Commune).

Probably in the early thirties (following her 1928 refit at the Baltic Shipyard in view of her raised and angled forward funnel).
Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_battleship_Sevastopol_(1911)

Austro-Hungarian battleship SMS Tegetthoff.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Tegetthoff_(1912)

Battleship HMS Dreadnought.

 Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Dreadnought_(1906)

German heavy cruiser/pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee returning from an Atlantic cruise, October 1938.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_cruiser_Admiral_Graf_Spee

Battleship USS Idaho, Puget Sound, December 1942.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Idaho_(BB-42)

French battleship France in 1920.

Ship details: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_France

Italian heavy cruiser Trieste in Mar Grande, Taranto, early 1930s.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trento-class_cruiser

Imperial Japanese Navy battleship Fuso in drydock, Kure, Japan, April 28th 1933.

Near the end of the initial phase of her first modernization.
Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Fusō

Battleship HMS Prince of Wales lowering a Supermarine Walrus amphibian aircraft over her side, early 1941.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Prince_of_Wales_(53)

Argentine battleship Rivadavia under construction, Fore River Shipyard, Quincy, Massachusetts, December 2nd 1912.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARA_Rivadavia

German battlecruiser SMS Moltke in New York, June 1912.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Moltke

Battleship USS Idaho awaiting a visiting German squadron east of Hampton Roads, late May 1912.

Details of the occasion : http://hamptonroadsnavalmuseum.blogspot.ca/2013/08/german-warships-and-president-taft-in.html
Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Idaho_(BB-24)

Courbet-class French battleship Jean Bart.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_battleship_Jean_Bart_(1911)

Imperial Russian Navy battleship Poltava in 1916.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_battleship_Poltava_(1911)

Austro-Hungarian predreadnought battleship SMS Zrínyi running trials in 1912.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Zrínyi

Imperial Japanese Navy battleship Kongō in drydock at Yokosuka Naval Arsenal during her first reconstruction, October 21st 1929.

As she was being transformed from a battlecruiser to a battleship.
Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_battleship_Kongō

Italian battleship Vittorio Veneto, La Spezia arsenal, March 1943.

Showing her secondary and tertiary armament.
Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_battleship_Vittorio_Veneto

Battleship HMS Rodney.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Rodney_(29)

German armoured cruiser SMS Blücher.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_Blücher

French predreadnought (ironclad) battleship Hoche before her 1895 refit.

Since her aft armoured mast has not yet been replaced by a pole mast.
Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_ironclad_Hoche

Predreadnought battleship USS Indiana in 1898.

Ship details: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Indiana_(BB-1)